Psoriatic Arthritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis & Treatment

 

Do you see red flaky, itchy, and scaly patches on your skin?  

Wondering why you have these uncomfortable itches, aches, and pains?  You might have psoriasis. Chances are you are familiar with the condition known as “psoriasis” and think of the skin disease that causes itchy, scaly, red, and flaky skin patches.

We all know LeAnn Rimes, the Grammy Award-winning artist star.  It's difficult to believe she once has psoriasis since she was a young child. Over 80 percent of her body is affected. But she has learned to manage her symptoms, proper treatment, and live a healthy lifestyle.

Many individuals may have psoriatic arthritis (PA) and are not even aware of it.

What is Psoriatic Arthritis (PA)?

Psoriatic Arthritis (PA) is an autoimmune disorder. It causes raised, red, scaly patches on the skin, even the scalp. This disease develops when the body’s immune system kicks into overdrive and starts going after the body's cells making the cells grow too quickly.

 Every day can be very uncomfortable. The pain and itch make you feel like you want to scratch your body all over. The skin can then crack and can even bleed.

The stress of dealing with psoriatic arthritis affects the life of the patients. It’s debilitating mentally and physically. Pain, fatigue, and anxiety are just a few of the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis.

 Who gets it?                                                               

Anyone with psoriasis can have psoriatic arthritis (PA).

Psoriatic Arthritis (PA) is common in Caucasians, more so than Asian Americans and African Americans. The symptoms begin between the ages of 30 and 50 but can start even in childhood.

What causes Psoriatic Arthritis (PA)?

The causes of Psoriatic Arthritis (PA) are still unknown today. However, researchers believe that genes, environment, and biologically active substances whose activities affect the functioning of the immune system are involved.

 Treatment for Psoriatic Arthritis (PA)

There's no cure, but indeed, there are a lot of treatment options available to cope with and manage it. Your doctor will likely prescribe medication depending on how severe the disease is and the type of psoriatic arthritis you have. The purpose of the treatment is to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, reduce flare-ups, and retain joint function.

Self-Care Tips for Managing Psoriasis

Try makeup.  Covering the areas with makeup can give you confidence. But be careful using those products that might irritate your skin. It is better to use hypoallergenic makeup or simply cover your face and body with scarves and long-sleeve clothing.

Hot and cold treatments. It may help reduce joint stiffness, swelling, and muscle spasms.

Relaxation techniques. Try to lower your stress levels with yoga, deep breathing, or meditation.

Don’t pick your skin. Manual removal of the scales can worsen them.

 Life with psoriatic arthritis (PA) can be challenging. If this sounds like you, it’s time to say “enough”. Make a conscious decision about your health. Get support. It may help you to cope emotionally with your illness. Conquer your everyday battles through life-changing information, resources, and community connections. The sooner you begin seeking treatment, the sooner you will feel better.