One of the most essential skills students can learn is to distinguish between fact and opinion. It serves students for a lifetime, from knowing how advertisers get them to buy products to analyzing news stories and sources. Students need to know how to differentiate between fact and opinion. They need to find reliable sources when conducting their own research.
Defining Fact and Opinion
Simple definitions can be used to help students differentiate between fact and opinion.
- A fact is a statement based on information or details that can be proven. It can be based on real occurrences which can be tested through verifiability.
- A fact is a reality that is agreed upon by a group of people.
- Pieces of evidence can be used to prove that something has actually taken place or is known to have existed.
- They can be measured, observed, and proven or they are supported by evidence.
- The Philippines is composed of three major island groups known as Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
- There are three stars and a sun on the Philippine flag.
- People wear facemasks and face shields to protect themselves from COVID-19.
- An opinion is an expression that is based on a person’s personal feelings, emotions, and perceptions. It is what a person thinks about someone.
Examples:
- Coke tastes better than any other soda.
- Orange juice is a better source of vitamins than pineapple juice.
Direction:
Write F if the statement states a fact and O if it tells an
opinion.
_____1. Sampaguita is more fragrant than the rose.
_____2. The Christmas season is the most exciting celebration in the
Philippines.
_____3. There are 24 hours a day.
_____4. There are 12 months in a year.
_____5. Listening to music can help me with my studies.
_____6. CΓ©line Dion is the best singer in the world.
_____7. CALABARZON is composed of five provinces.
_____8. Sinigang is considered the best Filipino dish.
_____9. Pet dogs are better than cats.
_____10. English is easier than Math.
